Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu presented a proposed prisoner exchange agreement with Hamas to the Israeli government today, Tuesday, for approval. This proposal follows a series of negotiations described by Israeli political sources as “an unprecedented opportunity.”
According to Channel 12, opposition leader Yair Lapid pledged to support the deal, providing a “political safety net” to ensure its success. On Monday evening, Netanyahu held a meeting with security chiefs to discuss recent progress in the prisoner exchange negotiations and the ceasefire in Gaza.
Details of the Proposed Agreement
First Phase: “Humanitarian”
This phase includes the release of 33 prisoners, most of whom are believed to be alive, according to Israeli estimates. The list includes women (both civilians and soldiers), children, elderly individuals over the age of 50, as well as injured and sick individuals. A 42-day ceasefire will be observed during this phase.
Israeli Military Operations
Despite the ceasefire, Israel will not commit to halting military operations entirely. Israeli forces will retain the right to resume combat after the completion of the first phase.
Security and Troop Withdrawal
- During the agreement’s implementation, Israeli forces will remain stationed in a “buffer zone” along Gaza’s borders.
- The gradual withdrawal of troops from Gaza will be tied to the duration of the ceasefire and adherence to security conditions, including preventing the transfer of weapons and militants to northern Gaza.
Release of Palestinian Prisoners
- The release of Palestinian prisoners will be contingent on the number of living Israeli captives returned.
- Some prisoners convicted of deadly attacks against Israelis will be released but will not be allowed to return to the West Bank.
Humanitarian Aid
The agreement includes the delivery of substantial humanitarian aid to Gaza, with over 600 trucks per day, as well as essential logistical supplies.
Qatar’s Role and International Support
Sources in Doha confirmed that Qatar delivered a final draft of the agreement to both Israel and Hamas. Significant progress was achieved through Qatari mediation, involving Israeli intelligence chiefs, the envoy of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, and Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani.
U.S. Assurances
U.S. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan stated that there is a strong likelihood of reaching a final agreement on Gaza this week. He emphasized coordinated efforts between the U.S. and Israel to ensure the deal’s success.
Conclusion
While this agreement awaits full implementation, it represents an opportunity to reduce tensions in Gaza while safeguarding the interests of all parties involved. However, the challenges of implementation and compliance remain significant hurdles.
Source: Agencies
